- TANDOOR TRICKS -
21 октября 2013
Having
taken hold among people of Asia, this interesting adjustment for food preparing
has received many names: tandoori (India), tone (Georgia), tanoor (Tajikistan),
tonoor (Eastern Turkestan) and others. In Armenia this oven-brazier is called
tonir or tandoor.
It
might seem surprising, why we pay so much attention to this object. The point
is that in contrast to other nationalities that use tandoor only for bread
baking, Armenians have mastered it for cooking a lot of other dishes (soups,
pastries, vegetables), for heating, also for medical purposes – for warming
sick people. Moreover, for ages it has been considered as the symbol of the Sun
in the ground; in villages without churches, priests had right to lead wedding
ceremonies in front of the tandoor.
So,
how does the building technology of the tandoor look like?
The
mixture of brown clay, sand and water should be thoroughly mixed up by spades.
Then constructors should condense this mixture by walking on it till it becomes
completely thick. Then this mixture should be lined in rings till particular
height – approximately 1m 20 cm. And the bottom diameter should be smaller than
the top diameter. So, in this way, let’s say it has a shape of the rounded
upturned cone. Tandoor surface should be tiled and it should be left for 15
days to thicken so that it would be possible to polish the final shape.
If
the ready tandoor needs to be transported to the customer, it should be wrapped
around by tight rope so that it not crumbles, and it should be put into
necessary place. Then, newly arrived tandoor should be burned (mixture of straw
and cowpat are used as a fuel here) and finally it gets necessary thickness and
readiness for food cooking. Crucial points: normally tandoor should be digged
into earh, hole for smoke output should be done in the ceiling above it. The
higher the ceiling, the better.
By the way, starting from 2012 in Armenia culinary
festival “Tonraton” has been celebrated where competitions in cooking food in
tandoori are held on.